Too Many Snow Geese
Dex Hinckley (dhinckley@igc.apc.org)
Tue, 23 Dec 1997 10:36:31 -0800 (PST)
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This is a final contribution from Scrooge (for this Christmas).
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TO STATE AND ENVIRONMENTAL EDITORS:
Too Many Snow Geese: Conservationists Call for Urgent Measures to Trim
Flocks
MEMPHIS, Tenn., Dec. 18 -/E-Wire/-- The mid-continent population of
snow geese has grown so large that the geese are literally destroying the
fragile habitat on their arctic breeding grounds. And experts are warning
that unless something is done soon, the damage to the habitat, the geese,
and other wildlife species could be catastrophic. Several conservation
groups, including Ducks Unlimited, the National Audubon Society, the
American Bird Conservancy, and others, have endorsed a plan that calls for
reducing the flock to half its present size by 2005.
Researchers estimate that, because of changes in agricultural practices
on the birds' southern wintering grounds and other factors, snow goose
populations in the central United States have tripled since the 1960s. The
geese feed by "grubbing," or pulling plants up by the roots, leaving little
or nothing behind. As a result of overpopulation, many areas are completely
devoid of the tundra vegetation the birds feed on, and it may take decades
for the habitat to recover.
The problem has received international attention since publication of a
report by the Arctic Goose Habitat Working Group (AGHWG), formed in 1996 to
study the problem and recommend solutions. Hundreds of stories have
appeared in newspapers, magazines, radio, and TV. Secretary of the Interior
Bruce Babbitt has called for action to remedy the problem. And a U.S. House
of Representatives subcommittee passed a resolution supporting the use of
conservation measures to reduce populations.
In September the National Audubon Society passed a resolution endorsing
the science-based recommendations of the AGHWG. Those recommendations
include extending hunting seasons, easing restrictions on some hunting
methods, allowing increased subsistence hunting and egg-taking by native
people, and further liberalizing bag and possession limits.
The American Bird Conservancy's Policy Council, a 60-member
organization of bird conservation groups including the World Wildlife Fund,
the American Ornithologists Union, the Wilderness Society, and others voted
unanimously to support the AGHWG's recommendations.
"There is a real sense of urgency to do something about this problem,"
says Dr. Bruce Batt, Ducks Unlimited's chief biologist and chair of the
AGHWG. "The broad base of support we're seeing from such diverse
organizations is a good indication of the seriousness of the problem.
Because this is essentially a man-made phenomenon, and because the loss of
habitat is potentially harmful to so many other species, there is
widespread agreement that man must step in and take action rather than
letting nature take its course."
12/18/97 Contact: Eric Keszler, Ducks Unlimited, 901-758-3937/
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